Friday, May 31, 2013

Day 12: Last But Not Least

We started off the morning with our last delicious European style breakfast. We then took the train and the tram to get to Hammarby Sjöstad. It was surprisingly accessible from the City Center which allows for tourists and locals alike to take advantage of the knowledge that is stored there. We spent a few minutes wondering through the site waiting for the information center to open. We were amazed with how sustainable everything on site was. Once the information center had opened, a very nice lady by the name of Malena gave us an informative presentation about the general background and history of Hammarby Stjöstad. As a group of Landscape Architects and an Architect we were awestruck by the collaboration between developers to let the landscape and building operate as one system. The site is incredible in that it is a former contaminated industrial district with makeshift housing appearing all over it. The original plans were to develop and market the site as the extremely sustainable Olympic Village for the 2004 Olympics (which were lost to the ironically extremely polluted city of Athens, Greece).

The site information center also included a model of the development as a whole which showed the many relationships it had with the surrounding community in terms of biogas productions, waste recycling, composting, and water circulation. To summarize some brief but fascinating lessons learned from the lecture:

-The development will eventually house approximately 30,000 residents

-More than 30 distinct developers were involved in the design and construction process which gave the space an aesthetic richness and rhythm

-The site encompasses 2 square kilometers (494 acres) and draws on many existing infrastructure systems

-The project has influenced site design and planning worldwide since it inception and draws visitors ranging from interested locals to foreign dignitaries

-The site houses four schools with plans for a fifth and provides jobs to thousands of people thanks to zoning requirements that require first floor office, restaurant, or retail along major street frontages

-Many goals and objectives were set upon the initiation of the project which is fantastic, however there were never any time or resources set aside in the beginning to measure these changes

 After the presentation we split up and decided to explore the area in greater detail in smaller groups. It seemed as though every small detail had been planned out and accounted for. The residents’ trash was taken care of by a space age vacuum system which allows for higher recycling rates and eventual return on investment. The excess storm water is collected from pavement, roof tops, parking areas, and lawns and moved into a series of canals which stretch the length of the site. These canals help sediments and pollutants be filtered out by natural and artificial processes before the water drains to the Baltic Sea. The aesthetics of the development as a whole was also well balanced with fascination with technical details. The wetlands located on site made you feel really connected to nature as you walked through the site. The design made it visible for people to see where storm water was being channeled to and what was happening to it. There was also an awesome wooden boardwalk that looped around Hammarby Sjöstad. It was right along the water and also had cozy little piers that you could spend time in enjoying the scenic views.

Before leaving the district, we grabbed a bite to eat at a Thai restaurant and then headed back to the train. We were interested in seeing a new waterfront installation, so we decided to make a quick stop there before returning to our hotel. The active use boardwalk was very interesting and relaxing to be at. It drew in a lot of people and activated the water’s edge.

We ended the day back in Old Town to enjoy our last traditional Swedish meal before journeying back to the United States.

Ross & Ashley